Future Perfect Tense cocok untuk kamu yang optimis, percaya diri bahwa segala sesuatu akan sesuai rencana, berjalan lancar dan bakalan tuntas sesuai harapan. Namanya juga unik, ya: Future Perfect.
Tense ini dipakai untuk menyatakan rencana yang akan selesai (perfect) di masa depan (future). Karena berbicara tentang penyelesain, maka memakai Verb III.
Simpan rumusnya:
Selalu ingat bahwa Perfect Tenses pasti memakai Verb bentuk ketiga, sehingga mudah memakainya baik pada konteks Present, Past, maupun Future.
Tense ini pun lebih sederhana lagi karena adanya WILL telah mengurangi kerumitan has/have, semua subjek yang digunakan memakai HAVE saja.
Contoh:
- By the time you arrive, I will have finished cooking
- They will have left for their vacation by tomorrow morning
- She will have graduated from university by June
NEGATIVE FORM
NOT diletakkan setelah WILL, sama seperti di Future Tenses lainnya.
FORMULA
Subject + Will + NOT + Have + Verb III + Complement
Contoh:
- By the time you arrive, I will NOT have finished cooking
- They will NOT have left for their vacation by tomorrow morning
- She will NOT have graduated from university by June
INTERROGATIVE FORM
Pada bentuk affirmative, pindahkan WILL ke bagian depan sebelum subjek, disusul HAVE, Verb, dan seterusnya.
FORMULA
Will + Subject + Have + Verb III + Complement + Question Mark
Contoh:
- By the time you arrive, will I have finished cooking?
- Will they have left for their vacation by tomorrow morning?
- Will she have graduated from university by June?
USING QUESTION WORDS
Kata-kata tanya yang relevan diletakkan di posisi paling depan, sebelum WILL pada format Interrogative.
Contoh:
- WHERE will I have finished cooking?
- WHEN will they have left for their vacation?
- HOW will she have graduated from university by June?
Pelajari Perfect Tenses lainnya:
Agar kamu dapat menguasai Tenses dengan mudah, rajinlah berlatih dengan cara mengarang kalimatmu sendiri di selembar kertas, minimal 5 kalimat per hari dalam tenses berbeda.
Selamat belajar!
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